Bill Knight
column for Oct. 4, 5 or 6, 2018
Two
new reports on issues vital to working Americans detail the attacks on U.S.
workers that have accelerated since President Trump and the GOP assumed control
of Congress and all three branches of the federal government – and the
potential consequences ahead.
The
nonpartisan Public Citizen group issued the 23-page “Workers Left Behind Under
Trump’s OSHA,” and the labor-supported Economic Policy Institute released its
20-page analysis, “First Day Fairness: An agenda to build worker power and
ensure job quality.”
“Trump
has betrayed America’s workforce, sacrificing lives at the altar of industry
profits,” said Shanna Devine, author of Public Citizen’s report and the worker
health and safety advocate in Public Citizen’s Congress Watch division.
“In
June 2016, candidate Trump promised, ‘The American worker will finally have a
president who will protect them and fight for them.’ But since becoming
president, Trump has followed the dictates of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce,
rolling back fundamental protections at the U.S. Occupational Health and Safety
Administration (OSHA), the report says.
Indeed,
shortly before Labor Day, Trump cancelled a scheduled pay raise for about 2
million public employees and approved an Executive Order instructing the
Treasury Department to investigate rules on distributing funds from retirement
accounts to prevent withdrawals “to see if investors can keep more money for a
longer time in 401(k)s, Individual Retirement Accounts, and other
tax-sheltered savings plans,” according
to the Wall Street Journal.
Also,
Trump is gutting OSHA and cutting requirements to keep relevant records public
and accessible, said Devine, who commented, “The Trump administration has
systematically dismantled fundamental health and safety protections, and
undermined the very agency tasked with safeguarding America’s workforce.”
Celine
McNicholas, EPI’s director of labor law and policy, added, “This has been a terrible
18 months-plus for working people in this country, It’s an unprecedented attack
on workers.”
Meanwhile,
the Trump administration continues to hide behind accurate but misleading
headlines about the U.S. economy, stressing that the stock market is up – both
the Dow Jones and the S&P 500 on Sept. 21 set all-time highs, with the Dow
finishing that day at 26,656.98 and the S&P at 2,930.75 – but neglecting to
note that profitable corporate performance hasn’t meant improved wages for
workers. Also, apart from media spin and public relations, real hourly wages
between July of last year and this summer are, in reality, down, since a 2.7
percent increase over that 12-month period was eliminated by inflation – even
as the $1.5 trillion tax cut enriched the wealthy and corporations.
However,
suspicions are beginning to register with everyday workers.
“For
the first time in a long time, you have lots of different folks here in DC and
out in the states talking about the need for some sort of labor and employment
law reform,” said Celine McNicholas, director of labor law and policy at EPI.
“There hasn’t been much worker-favored activity in that area in quite some
time.”
The
EPI report makes four key recommendations: Americans need the right to
unionize; more to ensure a basic level of job quality, whether or not they’re
in a union; freedom from employers’ demand that applicants surrender their
rights as a condition of employment; and enforcement of labor rights.
Nevertheless,
challenges remain ahead.
“The
little power that workers have, this administration seems to be bound and
determined to diminish even more,” said Sharon Block of Harvard Law School’s
Labor and Worklife Program and a former national Labor Relations Board member
and adviser to President Obama. “The time for tinkering around the edges has
past. What we really need is fundamental change.”
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