Bill Knight column for 2-17,
18 or 19, 2020
On
a riverbank, a scorpion that can’t swim asks a frog to carry it across a river
on the frog's back. The frog pauses because he’s concerned the scorpion will
sting him. But the scorpion convinces him that if that happened, they’d both
drown, so the frog agrees. Halfway across the river, the scorpion stings the
frog anyway, dooming them both. The dying frog asks the scorpion why it stung
him despite certain death, and the scorpion says, “I couldn't stop; it's my
nature.”
Last
week, the stock market surged, with the Nasdaq and S&P 500 both setting
record highs and the Dow Jones Industrial Average still topping 29,000 a month
after breaching that level for the first time.
It
meant big gains on Wall Street gains but little on Main Street.
Corporations
and Trump’s Republican Party brag that such performances show prosperity, but
the economy isn’t working for most of us. Actually, it’s become so obvious and
threatening that the country’s richest businesspeople are publicly expressing
concerns.
This
month’s federal economic report also showed mixed news, with 225,000 new jobs, but
139,000 new unemployed Americans, plus a gain of 44,000 construction jobs
(thanks to mild January weather) but a loss of 12,000 manufacturing jobs,
nominal earnings increasing 3.1% from a year earlier, but that’s not adjusted
for the cost of living.
The
real story: Some 10 percent of Americans own 85% of all corporate stocks. The
economy is broken for most of us.
“Far
from representing a ‘blue collar boom,’ as the president put it in his State of
the Union address –
real, inflation-adjusted data show most U.S.
workers have not benefited from the growing economy,” said David Salkever a
University of Maryland professor emeritus of public policy.
Economist
Thomas Palley, author of “Financialization: The Economics of Finance Capital
Domination,” agreed, saying Wall Street doesn’t show economic health.
“Our
addiction to stock-price inflation is politically and economically toxic,” he
said. “It is rooted in an illusion promoted by Wall Street, the Federal Reserve
and mainstream economists that conflates the stock market and shared
prosperity. A stock market boom is not the basis of shared prosperity.
“Though
each new boom ameliorates, it does not recuperate, the prior damage done to
income distribution and shared prosperity,” Palley continued. “Now, that cycle
is in full swing again, clouding understanding of the economic problem and
giving voters reason not to rock the boat for fear of losing what little they
have.”
Marjorie
Kelly, co-author of “The Making of a Democratic Economy,” in January said, “In
fact, there’s really two economies. Forty-five percent of jobs today are
insecure. They’re part-time, contract, ‘Uber-ized’ jobs, and wages have been
stagnant for decades.”
Now,
even titans of capital concede problems, from JPMorgan Chase’s Jamie Dimon and
BlackRock’s Larry Fink to the Business Roundtable (BR). Writing for BR – the
nation’s main lobby for 180+ big corporations – Alex Gorsky said that
corporations’ fundamental commitment shouldn’t exclusively be maximizing
shareholder value, but to benefit workers, vendors, customers and communities,
and to reduce inequality and protect the environment.
“While
each of our individual companies serves its own corporate purpose,” his
statement said, “we share a fundamental commitment to all of our stakeholders.”
Similar
corporate voices agree: PayPal CEO Dan Schulman, Ray Dalio, billionaire
co-chair of Bridgewater Associates investments, and Salesforce CEO Marc
Benioff.
But
the best of the “activist capitalists” may be Peter Georgescu in his book
“Capitalists Arise!” There, he notes that after the 1970s, stakeholder capitalism
serving customers, workers, shareholders and society surrendered to short-term,
shareholder-only capitalism. Profits soared – at the expense of everything
else.
However,
business elites seemingly want to just tweak the system, and one wonders whether
corporations will really change policies and actions on workers’ rights,
money’s influence in politics, monopoly power, etc.
It’s
unwise to expect some benevolent billionaire to ride to the rescue of
hollowed-out towns, households and billfolds, says a labor leader who used
another animal comparison in reacting to the surprise corporate reformers, but
with an unsurprising recommendation: Organize.
“Trusting
corporations to hold themselves accountable is like trusting the fox to guard
the henhouse,” commented Communications Workers of America vice president
Richard Honeycutt. “True accountability comes from workers who join together to
fight for fairness, respect and dignity for themselves and their communities.”
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