Bill Knight column for 6-1, 2 or 3, 2020
The saga of often overlooked Illinois
newspaperman George Fitch – born this week in 1877 – started back when “Jack of
all trades” was high praise, especially in the newspaper industry, which
welcomed reporters familiar with the back shop, printers willing to write a
lede as well as run a Linotype, pressmen who could be pressed into service for
spot news, Teamsters who could develop sources for newsroom colleagues.
“George knew the precincts of journalism well
– the vagaries of the newspaper game as well as the idiosyncrasies of those
entrapped within it,” wrote Martin Litvin, author of “I’m Going To Be Somebody,”
Fitch’s biography,
“As good as any professional, he could toss
off birth, wedding and death notices, editorials, and, when necessary, sell ads
and write copy,” Litvin wrote. “He knew how to write straight news, do
headlines and layout, [and] could produce pretty good political cartoons.”
A prolific, ambitious and witty reporter,
editor, humorist and columnist, Fitch graduated from Galesburg’s Knox College
in 1897, and advanced through work on weeklies and dailies, magazines and
books, becoming successful and demonstrating that talent and perseverance could
pay off no matter where you started.
Galva, Ill., was where George Helgesen Fitch
was born that June 5. George’s father Elmer bought the Galva News some six
years later, and from a young age printer’s ink seemed to have been pumped into
George’s bloodstream.
After college, the six-foot, four-inch Fitch
returned to Galva to work for his father’ newspaper, then went to Galesburg,
where he was a reporter for the Mail. Galesburg’s rival Register lured Fitch
away, only to fire him later. So, he returned again to Galva, then worked for
newspapers in Ft. Madison and Council Bluffs, Iowa, and the Peoria
Herald-Transcript.
Although now almost forgotten, Fitch’s career
made him famous, influential and well-off. He wrote for prominent national
magazines including the Ladies Home Journal, Munsey’s and American Magazine; he
was a contributing editor at Collier’s; and from 1908-14 penned 20 short
stories based at a fictional college named Siwash (a Native American word
derived from sauvage, a French word for savage). Based on Fitch’s
experiences and exploits at Knox, they appeared in such publications as the
Saturday Evening Post and the Kansas City Star.
Eventually, the stories also sold well in
book form and were even used as the basis for the 1940 William Holden movie, “Those
Were the Days.”
By 1910, Fitch not only was a respected
writer and editor, he became a nationally syndicated columnist for George
Matthew Adams’ news service. Fitch’s “Vest Pocket Essays” and other articles
appeared in dozens of periodicals, and Fitch became associated with the
syndicate’s stable of stars: Kansas editor and publisher William Allen White,
reporter and playwright Edna Ferber, comic-strip artist Harold Tucker Webster,
and editorial cartoonist Jay “Ding” Darling.
After covering the political conventions in
1912, Fitch quit the Peoria paper over a disagreement about Progressive Party
presidential candidate Teddy Roosevelt. Fitch himself ran as a Progressive for
State Representative, and published the Daily Progressive newspaper for six
weeks, until Roosevelt’s loss to Woodrow Wilson – and Fitch’s own election to
the Illinois legislature.
The Chicago Tribune published Fitch’s series
of humorous essays about Springfield and capital politics, then Fitch lost his
re-election. He retreated to his Peoria home across the street from Bradley
University, writing and receiving guests such as poet Vachel Lindsay and
journalist/poet Edgar Guest.
Fitch considered returning once more to his
hometown of Galva, where he’d write books. But en route to a California convention
of the American Press Humorists, where he was president, Fitch was stricken
with appendicitis and died at the age of 38.
Fitch was fondly recalled then, when poet and
Indiana native James Whitcomb Riley wrote, “Even while we smiled and laughed
with him, he left us, hushed as though awaiting the gladness of his return.
“Only heaven is the brighter now.”
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