Bill Knight column for 10-5, 6 or 7
The month
of October is when many important environmental-protection breakthroughs have
happened, when science showed politicians the need to address problems. This
month, however, the Trump administration’s senseless zeal to de-regulate is
continuing a wholesale reversal of decades-old progress.
Among October’s
environmental milestones were establishing the non-governmental Nature
Conservancy (1951), passing the Water Quality Act and the Motor Vehicle Air
Pollution Control Act (1965), approving the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act and the
National Trails System Act (1968), creating the National Oceanographic and
Atmospheric Administration (1970), enacting
the Clean Water Act, the Marine Mammal Protection Act, and the Coastal
Zone Management Act (1972), okaying the Toxic Substances Control Act and the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (1976), and approving Emergency Planning
and Community Right-to-Know, part of the Superfund Amendments and
Reorganization Act (1986).
October
2020, though, faces Trump’s Forest Service issuing plans to open Alaska’s
Tongass National Forest, the country’s largest, to logging – weeks after
Trump’s Environmental Protection Agency re-authorized the use of the herbicide
atrazine, which contaminates water and has been outlawed in Europe for years.
Upending
established norms, including defying science and law, has become the norm.
Dismantling the role of government to protect people from unsafe substances or
practices is Trump’s goal, as he said in 2017: “We're going to be cutting regulation
massively.”
Besides logging
public timber and again endorsing the carcinogenic atrazine, the administration
is:
*
relaxing 2015 regs to limit toxic wastewater from coal plants “at the expense
of more than 20 million Americans who drink water and eat fish from lakes and
rivers polluted by coal plant discharges,” the Chicago Tribune reported Sept. 8;
* opening
the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil-drilling when there’s excess oil and
crude prices are weak, CNN showed in August; and
*
permitting thousands of oil and gas operations to stop monitoring for hazardous
emissions and bypass anti-pollution rules, the Associated Press reported, also
in August.
This
means less monitoring for some Gulf Coast refineries and a Kentucky military
complex dismantling warheads containing nerve gas, for the massive amounts of
manure and carcasses at Midwestern Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations
(CAFOs), for a Nevada nuclear site, and for other chemical and sewage plants,
medical-waste shipments and various industrial smokestacks.
Oddly,
such a “rollback of rules regulating methane emissions, automotive
fuel-efficiency standards and mercury pollution … were opposed by companies the
administration claimed to be helping,” the Washington Post said in September (further
noting that heads of nine drug companies found it necessary to promise to make
any COVID-19 vaccine safe after Trump implied he’d fast-track its development
despite regulations).
Beyond
the environment, Trump issued an Executive Order requiring employees in
slaughterhouses (one of the country’s most dangerous jobs before the
pandemic) to continue working – hours after Tyson exaggerated the possibility of
meat shortages, an order essentially excusing employers from liability for
exposing workers to COVID-19. Also, his Occupational Safety and Health
Administration permitted about 100,000 workplaces to ignore the requirement to
submit records on injuries and illnesses, according to an August expose by the
Center for Investigative Reporting.
It’s no surprise
Americans are crying foul about dangers the administration has created, from
routine rejection of public-interest rules to the White House’s dishonest
response to the pandemic.
It is
surprising, however, to see non-political publications such as the academic
journal Science and the magazine Scientific American publicly criticize Trump.
Science denounced him for lying and for ignoring health scientists, and
Scientific American for the first time in its 175-year history endorsed a
presidential candidate (Joe Biden) because “the evidence and the science show
that Donald Trump has badly damaged the U.S. and its people – because he
rejects evidence and science.”
October
2020 may see Trick ’r Treating scaled back due to COVID-19, but real-life
horrors threaten us as much as the most nightmarish Halloween tales.
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